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vor

before

preposition FOR Common

Also means

in front of

Usage Note

vor is a two-way preposition: dative for position ('in front of, before') and accusative for motion toward. With time it means 'ago' (vor einer Woche) and with the dative it marks a cause of emotion, as in vor Angst zittern ('to tremble with fear'). As a separable prefix vor- often adds the sense of 'forward' or 'pre-'.

Examples

"Das Auto steht vor dem Haus."

Natural Translation

The car is in front of the house.

Literal Translation

The car stands before the house.

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