rufen

call

verb ROO-fen Less Common

Also means

shout

Usage Note

rufen means to call out or shout, and um Hilfe rufen means 'to call for help'. To phone someone, German prefers anrufen with an accusative object, not plain rufen. It is a strong verb: past tense rief, past participle gerufen.

Examples

"Sie ruft laut nach ihrem Kind."

Natural Translation

She calls loudly for her child.

Literal Translation

She calls loudly after her child.

Related Words

Explore German by topic

GermanNow

German Modal Verbs: Können, Müssen, Wollen and More

German modal verbs put the modal in position 2 and the real verb at the end. Master können, müssen, wollen and the rest with charts and clear examples.

June 5, 2026 5 min read

GermanNow

German Separable Verbs: When the Prefix Splits

German separable verbs split in two: the verb stays near the front and the prefix flies to the end. Learn the stress test and where every piece goes.

June 5, 2026 5 min read

GermanNow

Der, Die, Das: Rules to Guess German Gender

German noun gender rules made simple: check the suffix first, then meaning. Endings like -ung, -chen, and -ling predict der, die, or das with ~90% accuracy.

June 5, 2026 6 min read

GermanNow

How Long Does It Take to Learn German? Real Timeline

How long to learn German? Conversational B1 takes ~6–12 months, fluent B2 about 1.5–2.5 years part-time. Here's an honest, hours-based timeline by CEFR level.

June 9, 2026 5 min read