Also means
medieval period
Usage Note
Mittelalter literally means 'middle age(s)', combining Mittel and Alter. The adjective is mittelalterlich ('medieval'); don't confuse the era with Mittelalter of a person, which would instead be mittleres Alter ('middle age').
Examples
"Im Mittelalter baute man viele Burgen."
Natural Translation
Many castles were built in the Middle Ages.
Literal Translation
In-the Middle-Ages built one many castles.
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