Also means
study piece
Usage Note
Etüde is a short, technically demanding composition designed to develop a specific skill, such as speed or arpeggios. Chopin's Etüden are celebrated as concert pieces in their own right, not merely exercises.
Examples
"Die Pianistin spielte eine schwierige Etüde von Liszt."
Natural Translation
The pianist played a difficult étude by Liszt.
Literal Translation
The pianist played a difficult étude by Liszt.
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